Loco HO HO scale model railways, explained from the UK — home

Comparison

Rail codes compared

A rail’s “code” is its height in thousandths of an inch: code 100 rail is 0.100 inch tall, code 83 is 0.083 inch. A lower code means a lower, finer-looking rail. Here’s what each code works out to — and the full-size rail it represents.

Rail height for each code, and the full-size rail height it represents at the chosen scale
CodeHeight (mm)Height (inch)Full-size equivalentHeight drawn to scale
Code 100 2.54 0.100 221 mm
Code 83 2.11 0.083 183 mm
Code 75 1.91 0.075 166 mm
Code 70 1.78 0.070 155 mm
Code 55 1.4 0.055 122 mm

Which HO track uses which code

Rail code or height of some HO track ranges
TrackRailSource
Peco Streamline OO/HO (incl. SL-103 flexible track)Code 100Peco: SL-103 Streamline code 100
Peco Setrack OO/HOCode 100Peco: ST-220 Setrack curve
Peco Streamline OO/HO “finescale”Code 75Peco: Streamline range
Peco Streamline HO (North American style)Code 83Peco: Streamline range
Atlas HO trackCode 100 and code 83Atlas shop
Trix C-track (2-rail)2.1 mm rail — the same as code 83Trix: C-track characteristics
RocoLine2.1 mm rail profileRoco: track pages

Peco sells transition track to join code 75 to code 100 and code 83 to code 100 (Peco: Streamline range). Checked 18 October 2026.

Reading the table

  • Height is code ÷ 1000 inches, × 25.4 to get millimetres.
  • Full-size equivalent is the model height × the scale ratio — so you can compare it with the rail on the railway you model.
  • Before mixing codes or buying finer rail, check what your track maker and your rolling stock makers say about joining and running on it.

Which track systems use which codes? See our track & layout guides.

Where the numbers come from

The definition of rail code and the scale ratios come from these sources. Checked 18 October 2026.

  1. NASG: track — a rail’s “code” is its height in thousandths of an inch
  2. NMRA RP-15.1: rail dimensions by code
  3. MOROP NEM 010 (2011): scales, nominal sizes and gauges
  4. NMRA: model railroad scales